While exercising alphabetical placement in language ordering,  I had noticed that application development process can benefit from alphabetical ordering placement:

1. Conception of ideas for a Product
2. Design of a Product
3. Engineering of a Product
4. Graphic decoration of a Product
5. Marketing of Products

After creating the above placement of stages in the application design process, I recalled that “Art and Design” courses may well be interpreted as  “Graphics and Design” leading to issues of negative cognitive dissonance where design appears as a subset of graphics when graphics is actually a subset of design.